David Oyelowo attends TheWrap’s Awards Season Screening Series Presents ‘Middle Of Nowhere’ on November 20, 2012 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Valerie Macon/Getty Images for TheWrap
Actor Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje attends the exclusive Filmmakers Dinner during the Cannes International Film Festival hosted by Swiss watch manufacturer IWC Schaffhausen in partnership with Finch’s Quarterly Review at the famous Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc on May 21, 2012 in Cap d’Antibes, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images for IWC)
Actress Thandi Newton arrives at the premiere of Lionsgate’s and Tyler Perry’s ‘Good Deeds’ at the Regal Cinemas L.A. Live Stadium 14 on February 14, 2012 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Kevin Winter/Getty Images)
Actress Sophie Okonedo arrives for the Philips British Academy Television Awards Afterparty at the Natural History Museum on June 6, 2010 in London, England. (Photo by Samir Hussein/Getty Images)
Actor Nonso Anozie attends the premiere of Open Road’s ‘The Grey’ at Regal Cinemas L.A. LIVE on January 11, 2012 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by David Livingston/Getty Images)
Actress Naomie Harris arrives at the 2012 BAFTA Los Angeles Britannia Awards Presented By BBC AMERICA at The Beverly Hilton Hotel on November 7, 2012 in Beverly Hills, California. (Photo by Frazer Harrison/Getty Images for BAFTA)
Actress Marsha Thomason arrives at the 8th Annual GLSEN Respect Awards held at Beverly Hills Hotel on October 5, 2012 in Beverly Hills, California. (Photo by Michael Buckner/Getty Images for GLSEN)
Actress Marianne Jean-Baptiste attends the 5th Annual ESSENCE Black Women in Hollywood Luncheon at the Beverly Hills Hotel on February 23, 2012 in Beverly Hills, California. (Photo by Frederick M. Brown/Getty Images)
Actor Lennie James speaks for the television show ‘Jericho’ during the CBS portion of the Television Critics Association Press Tour at the Beverly Hilton Hotel on July 19, 2007 in Beverly Hills, California. (Photo by Frederick M. Brown/Getty Images)
Actor Idris Elba attends the ‘Les Miserables’ World Premiere at the Odeon Leicester Square on December 5, 2012 in London, England. (Photo by Stuart Wilson/Getty Images)
Hugh Quarshie during the Press Association annual awards November 23, 2004 in central London, England. The annual ceremony rewards excellence in foreign reporting and other areas of serious journalism, both print and broadcast. (Photo by Getty Images)
Eamonn Walker attends NBC’s ‘Chicago Fire’ premiere at the Chicago History Museum on October 2, 2012 in Chicago, Illinois. (Photo by Timothy Hiatt/Getty Images)
David Harewood attends the English National Ballets Christmas Party at St Martins Lane Hotel on December 13, 2012 in London, England. (Photo by Ben Pruchnie/Getty Images)
Colin Salmon attends the Royal World Premiere of ‘Skyfall’ at the Royal Albert Hall on October 23, 2012 in London, England. (Photo by Eamonn McCormack/Getty Images)
Aml Ameen arrives at the 42nd NAACP Image Awards held at The Shrine Auditorium on March 4, 2011 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Jason Merritt/Getty Images)
Chiwetel Ejiofor attends The Moet British Independent Film Awards at Old Billingsgate Market on December 4, 2011 in London, England. (Photo by Stuart Wilson/Getty Images)
Actor Nonso Anozie attends the premiere of Open Road’s ‘The Grey’ at Regal Cinemas L.A. LIVE on January 11, 2012 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by David Livingston/Getty Images)
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One explanation is that the UK is a smaller market, which in itself means its film and television industry can’t compete with the Hollywood machine. So although Britain has a strong theater culture [often used a training ground for young actors to hone their skills] as well as several long-running television shows, its film industry is lagging behind Hollywood productions.
“Hollywood around the globe is seen as the central honeypot for those looking to gain global recognition for their art,” says Femi Oguns, founder and CEO of Identity Drama School, Europe’s first ever black drama school, and acting agency, Identity Agency Group. “For that very reason it attracts actors from all walks of life, British black actors included.”
Money is also a factor. Not only do Hollywood movies have higher production budgets than British films, they have significantly more leverage to spend on marketing and distribution.
Though, others say the problem isn’t solely about economics but race. Acclaimed black British actor David Harewood, 47, who stars in the hit U.S. drama Homeland, has spoken publicly about the lack of meaty on-screen roles and opportunities for black actors in the UK.
In January, Harewood said he was forced to go to America to win a starring role. “Unfortunately, there really aren’t that many roles for authoritative, strong, black characters in this country,” he said at the London screening of his hit show Homeland.
Oguns agrees that the UK industry has more work to do. “The opportunities in the UK for black actors are few, steadily improving, but limited,” he says. “To some degree at times it feels as though we are still stuck in the dark ages, where the color is seen before the ability.”
However, up-and-coming black British actor Lanre Malaolu, 22, says there are still viable options in theater and UK television. “I believe there is work here, you just have to fight against a lot of people to get it.”
Malaolu, who has recently completed a stint at the world-renowned Royal Shakespeare Company, says he may consider pursuing openings stateside at some point in his career but, “I feel like my work here is far from done.”
And of course Hollywood is as susceptible to racial prejudice as everywhere else.
Speaking at the Sundance film festival in January, Spike Lee said he made his latest flick, Red Hook Summer, on a low budget partly to avoid Hollywood. “They know nothing about black people.”
So it may just be that Hollywood has a way to go but the British TV and film industry is still catching up.
Follow Kunbi Tinuoye on Twitter at @Kunbiti