Could Republicans really lose the House?

OPINION - A slew of new polls setting off alarms around Washington suggest that for Republicans, shutting down the government and threatening a default on the nation's debts could mean losing control of the U.S. House of Representatives...

Luther Vandross was outed as gay after his death.

A slew of new polls setting off alarms around Washington suggest that for Republicans, shutting down the government and threatening a default on the nation’s debts could mean losing control of the U.S. House of Representatives. But is a takeover a real possibility?

The short answer: maybe.

Elections in non-presidential years tend to bring out an older, less minority-laden electorate, and the party holding the White House historically tends to lose seats in midterm elections — both trends that favor Republicans holding onto the lower chamber. Add to that the redistricting from the 2010 Census, when the Republican wave gave them control of enough state Houses and governerships to gerrymander very safe seats in the House, and you’re left with an unlikely Democratic takeover. And yet, the unpopularity of the Republican-engineered government shutdown, and the alarms over the threat by Tea Party Republicans, led by Texas Senator Ted Cruz, of defaulting on the nation’s debt, have opened the door for Democrats to buck history.

The chatter about a potential Democratic wave election in 2014, similar — on a smaller scale — to the wave that swept Republicans into power and John Boehner into the speakership in 2010, began with a set of new Public Policy Polls highlighting nearly two-dozen congressional districts in swing states, where Republicans could be vulnerable in the 2014 midterms — six more than the 17 net seats Democrats would need to pick up in order to take back control of the House.

The polls, commissioned by the liberal organization MoveOn, but conducted by the polling firm that happened to have the highest accuracy rate in the 2012 elections, looked at 24 House districts in states like California, Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin — all states Barack Obama won in 2012. It found that in 23 out of 24 of those districts, public opinion has swung far enough away from the GOP to put those House seats in jeopardy if the elections were held today. This as a number of other polls show Republicans taking the bulk of the blame for shutting down the federal government, and their approval rating at its lowest favorability rating, at 28 percent, since Gallup began asking the question in 1992,

Florida’s Bill Young a canary in the coal mine?

Rep. Bill Young of Florida is in one of those districts PPP calls vulnerable. And on Wednesday, he announced that he will retire at the end of his current term.

Young didn’t mention the polling that shows that his approval rating is just 33 percent, with 46 percent disapproving of his performance, and approval of the shutdown at an anemic 28 percent, versus 67 percent who disapprove; or that in a head-to-head matchup, he would lose to a generic Democrat 42 percent to 51 percent. And Young is 82 years old, has been in politics for 50 years, and as NBC’s Luke Russert points out, “has trouble getting around the Capitol, so this is not a huge surprise.” But Russert adds, Young’s stepping down is “beneficial for Democrats because Young represents a Tampa-area district where President Obama got 50 percent of the vote” in 2012 — when the president also won the state of Florida.

Steve Schale, who ran Barack Obama’s Florida campaigns in 2008 and 2012, says Young’s retirement may not be a leading indicator.

“All things being equal, the House is tough” to win back for Democrats, Schale says, “but given the dynamics in Washington today, we are clearly not operating in normal times.”

Democratic strategist Jamal Simmons agrees.

“it’s tough for the Democrats to take the House back in 2014,” says Simmons, “but [it’s] not impossible. Every day the GOP keeps the government shut down is a day Democrats get more evidence that [Republicans] cannot be trusted in power. The political divide these days is not between liberal and conservative but between rational and radical, those who want the country to work and those who want to shut progress down.”

Other vulnerable Republicans on the list are just as difficult to peg.

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