The revolution may not be televised, but it could be inspired by a movie.
In the upcoming film Fruitvale Station, filmmaker Ryan Coogler aspires to spark conversation about racism, police violence and human neglect by retelling the true story of slain 22-year-old Oscar Grant’s last day alive.
Since its premiere at Sundance, the movie has received continuous accolades from critics and audiences, all attesting to its visceral realization of humanity. As it nears theatrical release, the first-time director along with stars Octavia Spencer and Michael B. Jordan explain why Grant’s life still matters.
“Oscar is a character you would usually see in a very one-sided view,” Coogler tells theGrio. “Man shot dead; man killed; 22-year-old guy; goes to prison; does jail time. Nobody was talking about the fact that this human being didn’t make it home to the people whose lives he mattered most.”
He adds, “In the media, if you look a certain way, people don’t think about that if you die. They think, ‘Oh this dude deserved it. He was on the streets thugging. He had been arrested. He doesn’t have a daughter, he just got some girl pregnant.’”
Recounting Grant’s final day with truth
Grant, an African-American living in Oakland, was shot by a white police officer at a BART Station in the early morning hours of New Year’s Day 2009. At the time of his death, Grant’s story made headlines due to the questionable nature of his execution, and the fact other passengers on the train caught it on their camera phones.
As seen in numerous YouTube accounts, Grant, who was unarmed, appears to barely be moving with his face down onto the ground when the cop pulls out a gun, and fatally shoots him in the back.
The movie reenacts the killing along with events leading up to it that day. It also alludes to Grant’s past struggles dealing drugs, serving time in prison, attempting to reform his life, and working on relationships with his girlfriend, mother, and four-year-old daughter.
“My goal was focusing on what made him human,” Coogler explains.
For Jordan, who’s being described as “the next Denzel Washington,” portraying Grant meant embodying a man’s propensity for change, and how fallacies of the system hinder his progress.
“I had to represent a guy that didn’t have many options,” Jordan recognizes. “[Grant] stood for a man that was trying to do the right thing, He was trying to be a better brother, a better son, a better dad, a better lover, a better person. He was really trying to do all those things. He was a family man. He cared about the people who were close to him.”
Brave new world?
Both Coogler and Jordan describe personal instances where they, too, were placed in a similar situation as Grant, face-to-face with police officers that indicted them with merely a look.
Jordan remembers a recent encounter when he was pulled over for speeding en route to the airport in Los Angeles, and was asked to vacate his car even though he immediately handed over identification. The 26-year-old says he was searched for 45 minutes before he was discharged.
Similarly, Coogler, also 26, says a primary reason for making this story was his own connection to the source.
“It’s not often that you see the circumstances of the way somebody lost their life,” the director remarks. “I’ve been in situations like that before in the Bay, and in other places. You’re in custody and things could go wrong.”
More telling for Coogler was the fact the incident took place after Obama’s first election, in an area of the country hoping for some sort of mythical “racial utopia.”
Instead, Grant’s death led to violence and rioting around Oakland.
It’s an example of what Coogler and his cast believe is a primary driver of racism today: misrepresentation of people of color by the media, and the insular vantage it creates within the American psyche.
“When I came up, I had Asian friends, I had white friends, I had black friends, I had Hispanic friends,” Coogler comments. “There are a lot of places that don’t have everything right there. Their only way of having contact with people of different backgrounds is through media. When those media representations are not complete or they’re one-sided, often times people in those communities will form opinions that could be damaging.”
And no neighborhood is immune to hate.
“In the Bay Area, we consider ourselves a progressive place,” he points out. “A lot of times, in urban areas, people who have a job of policing certain areas, they’re not from there. You have police officers from areas that are predominately white, then all the sudden they’re given a badge and a gun to go work in an area that’s predominately Hispanic or predominately black. And you wonder, what was their contact with black people before they had this job? They didn’t have any personal contact; it was through the news.”
Spencer agrees, and acknowledges the resemblance between Grant’s story and the Trayvon Martin murder case.
“We’ve become desensitized,” says the Academy Award-winning star of The Help. “We’ve heard the words over and over again – racism, racism – so then when it actually does mean something, it loses its impact.”
A product of American indoctrination
To counter stereotype without glorifying Grant, Coogler breaks down human façade, exploring cyclical patterns of discrimination that intellectuals like Assata Shakur and Angela Davis have described as modern slavery.
Raised in a poor neighborhood without many opportunities, Grant becomes a pawn of street life; targeted by his own people; profiled by the police; thrown in jail; put to work by the government; left to fester. As a result, he is a product of unspoken laws preventing those who got behind from getting ahead.
Yet what’s clear from the film, he chooses his path.
To that extent, enslavement cultivates in his mind. It can be hard to win if playing by the rules doesn’t lead to victory.
From Jordan’s perspective, an actor who first gained attention playing Wallace in HBO’s The Wire, freedom begins at home.
“We need more men in our kids’ lives,” says the actor. “Most of our dads are locked up. They’re not around. A lot of the women are taking care of the kids and they need help. It’s a different thing, especially for young males. It’s imperative for them to have the father figure in their life, and if they don’t have that, I think it’s more likely for certain stereotypes in certain situations to keep repeating themselves.”
He continues, “If you instill work ethic at a young age, you take that with you the rest of your life, and you apply that to find other avenues out. Not taking the easy way out…Getting an education. That’s one way to start.”
Giving justice a second chance
A new beginning was never allotted Grant, and furthermore, the police officer that killed him served less than two years in prison.
In an interview with theGrio, Grant’s uncle, Cephus Johnson, noted that his nephew never received justice, and he hoped through Fruitvale Station audiences would find respect for his fallen kin.
Spencer says she hopes the film elicits empathy from those who many have disregarded Grant’s story in the past, and Coogler affirms her sentiment.
“For me to do justice for Oscar is to work to do things that can potentially move us forward as a society,” Coogler says. “So that these things don’t happen so frequently. So that the next person’s life is saved.”
The filmmaker, who still holds his counselor’s job at a juvenile detention center in San Francisco, says kids like Grant find themselves incarcerated because they aren’t “protected.”
In fact, Grant’s story may not differ from many young men in urban, impoverished enclaves, who lose their lives and are swept away without a movie, news report or conversation over their fate.
Coogler adds, “I hope that people think about their relationships and why we treat certain people certain ways, but we treat others in different ways…Why some people’s lives matter more than others, which I think is an inherent tragedy.”
Artistically, Fruitvale Station seeks to educate, a mission disguised by cinematic excursion, and serves as a monument for a lost soul still resounding.
Jordan calls it immortalization.
“You gotta look at Oscar’s life and celebrate it with the bigger picture,” says the actor. “That’s the justice that you get out of it. Going out and burning down our own cities isn’t the way to go. Sometimes we internalize our anger and we go out in a destructive manner, but we’re really hurting ourselves. It’s just finding a different way, a different outlet.”
“Honestly if Oscar didn’t lose his life the way he did, we wouldn’t be sitting here talking right now,” Jordan continues. “We wouldn’t be focusing on these things. That’s kind of how you have to look it. What I want people to take from this is that conversation, to be emotionally bothered by this and to want to change as a person. That’s the only way I think it’s going to eventually get better.
Fruitvale Station opens nationwide in July.
Follow Courtney Garcia on Twitter at @courtgarcia